Plenty of pet parents are looking for healthy proteins to boost their dog’s skin, coat, and energy levels. Salmon stands out as a popular choice because it’s rich in omega-3s, packed with nutrients, and most dogs love the taste. But can dogs eat salmon safely? The answer is yes – if it’s prepared and served the right way.

In this guide, we’ll discuss the health benefits of salmon, how to feed it safely, and what types to avoid. Whether you're considering cooked salmon, salmon oil, or salmon-based dog food, we’ll help you figure out the safest and healthiest way to include it in your dog’s diet.

Why Salmon Is Good for Dogs (When Prepared the Right Way)

Dogs can absolutely benefit from salmon, but only when it’s properly cooked and served without additives. Let’s take a closer look at why this fish is such a great protein choice.

Packed With Nutrients That Support Overall Health

Salmon is a lean, nutritious protein that supports your dog’s overall health and wellbeing. It’s rich in essential nutrients like B vitamins, selenium, potassium, and of course, omega-3 fatty acids.

These nutrients support immune health, boost energy levels, and maintain muscle strength, which is especially important for active or aging dogs.

Adding salmon to your dog’s meals every so often can round out their nutrition and support long-term wellness. Just remember that balance is key.

Supports Skin, Coat, and Joint Health

If your dog’s coat has lost its shine or they’ve been scratching more than usual, omega-3 fatty acids from salmon might help. These healthy fats reduce inflammation and support skin hydration, which can ease irritation and itching.

They also promote joint health, especially in older dogs or breeds prone to arthritis. Many pet parents notice improved mobility and a softer, shinier coat after adding salmon or salmon oil to their dog’s diet.

A Gentle Option for Sensitive Stomachs

Some dogs have food allergies or intolerances and just can’t handle common proteins like beef or chicken. That’s where salmon comes in. It’s frequently used in limited-ingredient and hypoallergenic dog food formulas because it's easy to digest and rarely causes food sensitivities.

If your dog has a sensitive stomach, salmon-based dog food may help. You can also try offering small portions of cooked salmon to ease digestion.

Health Risks of Feeding Salmon to Dogs

As nutritious as salmon is, not all types are safe to eat. Here’s what to watch out for when feeding your dog this popular fish:

Raw or Undercooked Salmon Can Be Dangerous

Raw salmon may contain parasites that lead to salmon poisoning disease, a potentially fatal condition if not treated quickly. Sushi-grade or fresh salmon doesn’t make it any safer for dogs.

Cooking salmon thoroughly eliminates harmful bacteria and parasites, ensuring it’s safe for your dog to eat. If you’re uncertain about how the salmon was handled or prepared, it’s best to avoid feeding it to your pup.

Tiny Bones Can Cause Serious Problems

Salmon bones are thin, sharp, and don’t soften easily. Even tiny bones can cause choking, get stuck in the throat, or puncture parts of your dog’s digestive tract.

That's why it's so important to carefully check for bones before serving salmon. Even so-called “boneless salmon” can have a stray one or two, so it’s worth the extra time to be sure.

Cured, Smoked, or Flavored Salmon Isn’t Safe

While flavored salmon can be a tasty treat for us, it may be harmful to dogs. Cured, smoked, or pre-seasoned salmon is often loaded with sodium. It may also contain preservatives or ingredients like garlic or onion, which are toxic to dogs.

Stick to plain, fully cooked salmon with no added oils or seasoning. Even small amounts of cured or smoked salmon can upset your dog’s stomach or contribute to long-term health issues.

Safe Ways to Feed Salmon to Your Dog

Salmon can be a safe and nutritious treat for dogs when prepared properly. Here’s a quick overview of how to serve it right:

●     Cook it thoroughly and keep it plain. Bake, steam, or grill salmon until it's fully cooked. Avoid oil, butter, garlic, or any ingredients that could introduce unnecessary fat or harmful substances into your dog’s diet.

●     Remove all bones. Even small bones can be dangerous. Always inspect the fillet carefully and never assume it's 100% boneless.

●     Include the skin in moderation. Cooked, unseasoned salmon skin is safe for most dogs in small portions. It contains healthy fats, but too much can lead to weight gain.

●     Salmon oil is a beneficial supplement. It’s rich in omega-3 fatty acids and supports skin, coat, brain health, and joints. Use it sparingly and consult your vet to determine the right dosage for your pet.

●     Start small and monitor. Whether it’s fresh salmon or a salmon treat, introduce it slowly. Watch for signs of an upset stomach or allergic reaction, and speak to your vet if you have any concerns.

How Much Salmon Can Dogs Eat?

Feeding your dog the right amount of salmon depends on their size and activity level. Proper portion control ensures they enjoy the benefits of salmon without disrupting their nutritional balance.

Small dogs can safely eat about 1 to 2 tablespoons of cooked salmon per serving. Medium dogs may handle up to 1/4 cup, while large dogs might tolerate 1/3 to 1/2 cup.

Fresh salmon is a healthy treat for your dog, but it’s best not to offer it every day. Feeding it once or twice a week adds variety to their diet without causing imbalances. Overfeeding fish can lead to digestive issues or interfere with the absorption of other important nutrients.

Why Many Pet Parents Choose Salmon-Based Dog Food

If preparing fresh salmon every week sounds like too much work, you’re not alone. That’s why many pet parents prefer the convenience and nutritional benefits of salmon-based dog food. Here's why it's a great choice:

Convenient and Complete

Salmon-based dog foods take the guesswork out of portioning, cooking, and checking for bones. These diets are crafted to offer complete nutrition with added vitamins, minerals, and even omega-3s.

Some include ingredients like glucosamine, probiotics, or fiber, which support digestion and joint health, making them an easy all-in-one solution.

Great for Dogs With Allergies

For dogs with sensitive stomachs or skin conditions, salmon-based foods can offer relief. They’re often made with limited ingredients and exclude common allergens like dairy, beef, or grains.

If your dog is prone to itching or GI issues, switching to a salmon-based formula can make a noticeable difference in their health.

Easy Way to Add Omega‑3s

Most high-quality salmon-based dog foods include omega‑3 fatty acids, thanks to ingredients like salmon oil and flaxseed. These healthy fats support a range of benefits, from reducing inflammation to promoting brain function, mobility, and a shiny coat. For dogs with dry skin or joint stiffness, omega‑3s can have a significant impact.

At Redbarn, we include rich sources of omega‑3s in both our Whole Grain Ocean Recipe and Grain-Free Ocean Recipe. These dry foods are made with the first five ingredients as animal proteins and are packed with carefully selected functional ingredients to support your dog’s overall wellness.

Salmon oil and flaxseed provide essential fatty acids for skin and coat health, while added probiotics, taurine, L-carnitine, and methionine help support digestion and heart function.

To complement our dry food, we also offer salmon-oil-infused treats like our Jumbo Twisters and Bully Nuggets. Each is coated in our house-made Bully Gravy, made from real Redbarn Bully Sticks, salmon oil, chicken cartilage, and vitamin E.

These treats are designed to be as beneficial as they are delicious, offering support for joint health and a boost of nutrition with every bite.

FAQs About Salmon for Dogs

Can dogs eat raw or sushi-grade salmon?

No, raw or undercooked salmon may carry parasites that can cause serious illness. Always cook salmon fully before offering it to your dog.

What are signs of salmon poisoning in dogs?

Watch for symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, fever, weakness, or swollen lymph nodes in your dog. If any of these signs appear after consuming raw fish, contact your vet right away.

Is salmon better than chicken or beef for dogs?

It depends on your dog. Salmon is an excellent option for dogs with allergies and provides a healthy boost of omega-3 fatty acids. However, some dogs may thrive better on chicken or beef, depending on their specific dietary needs and preferences.

Key Takeaways

●     Dogs can eat salmon, but it should be cooked and plain, without bones or added seasonings.

●     Avoid raw or undercooked salmon, as it may carry harmful bacteria or parasites.

●     Don’t feed smoked or flavored salmon, as it’s too high in salt and may contain toxic ingredients.

●     Feed fresh salmon in moderation, typically once or twice a week for most dogs.

●     Watch portion sizes and adjust based on your dog’s size and calorie needs.

●     Salmon-based dog food is a convenient option that offers balanced nutrition.

●     Salmon oil is a great supplement for supporting coat, skin, and joint health.

●     Check for signs of allergies or an upset stomach after introducing salmon.

Is Salmon the Right Choice for Your Dog?

Salmon can be a tasty, nutrient-rich option for most dogs when it’s properly prepared. It’s a source of lean protein, essential fatty acids, and vitamins that support overall health.

Before adding salmon to your dog’s diet, think about their specific needs. Talk with your vet, start slow, and choose the form that fits best – whether that’s cooked salmon, salmon oil, or a salmon-based dog food.